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What is FGM/C?

Female genital mutilation/cutting, or FGM/C, is the removal or injury of the female external genitalia for nonmedical reasons. This can include cutting, removing, sewing, pricking, piercing, scraping, or burning parts of the genital area. For definitions and diagrams of female genitalia and types of FGM/C, please visit End FGM.

FGM/C is illegal in Maryland. It is a form of sexual and gender-based violence. FGM/C can affect a survivor’s physical, mental, and sexual health; emotional well-being; and sense of safety. If you have experienced FGM/C, you are not alone. What happened to you was not your fault. You deserve care, support, and information that respects your culture, your privacy, and your choices.

Resources for Survivors

FGM/C Survivor Support Line
Phone: 1-877-751-0880

This free and confidential hotline offers support, safety planning, resources, and referrals for survivors of FMC/C in the U.S.

Global Woman P.E.A.C.E. Foundation Support Group

A virtual support group for FGM/C survivors offering psychological support, restorative surgery assistance, asylum and character references, survivor retreats, and future adult education support.

Tahirih Justice Center

Free legal and social services for immigrant survivors of gender-based violence, including FGM/C.

Who Can Help? A Guide to Finding the Right Medical Care for Survivors of Female Genital Cutting

A guide to help survivors understand different medical care and service options.

FGM/C Patient Self-Advocacy Tool

A tool survivors can use to prepare for healthcare visits, explain their needs, and advocate for themselves. Available in English, French, and Arabic.

U.S. End FGM/C Network Resource Hub

A searchable page with survivor stories, healthcare information, legal resources, and advocacy tools.

Washington State Department of Health FGM/C Resources

A resource page with official information for survivors, healthcare providers, advocates, and community members.

Health Care Provider Toolkit

A resource survivors can share with healthcare providers who may need more information about FGM/C and related health concerns. 

Survivors.org

Information, resources, and virtual support groups for survivors of sexual violence.

 FGM/C in Maryland

FGM/C is illegal in Maryland. Starting October 1, 2026, SB907/HB1389 - Female Genital Mutilation will take effect.